Institutt for informasjonsteknologi og kommunikasjon
Recent Submissions
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Situational impairment due to walking with conversational versus graphical interfaces
(Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2024)We present a study that investigates situationally-induced impairments that appear while walking and interacting with a smartphone using a conversational versus a graphical user interface. In a controlled experiment, ... -
Automatic Synthesis of Recurrent Neurons for Imitation Learning From CNC Machine Operators
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Analyzing time series data in industrial settings demands domain knowledge and computer science expertise to develop effective algorithms. AutoML approaches aim to automate this process, reducing human bias and improving ... -
Enabling Seamless Interoperability of Digital Systems in Smart Cities Using API: A Systematic Literature Review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2025-01-21)Smart cities are envisioned to achieve an urban space where systems are connected to provide value added services to citizens and stakeholders, improve quality of life, and enhance institutional effectiveness. In smart ... -
Judicial Review, Plural Weighted Voting, and Democracy
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024-04-10)This paper examines an important argument that has received little attention despite its wide implications. This is the claim that judicial review can be equated with plural weighted voting (PwV) because both are justified ... -
On DevSecOps and Risk Management in Critical Infrastructures: Practitioners' Insights on Needs and Goals
(Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2024)Risk management is essential for ensuring the sustained viability of organizations over the long term. It plays a pivotal role in business by helping identify potential threats and vulnerabilities, enabling well-informed ... -
A Model for Estimating Resiliency of AI-Based Classifiers Defending Against Cyber Attacks
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)AI techniques for cybersecurity are advancing, but AI-based classifers are suspectable of adversarial attacks. It is challenging to quantify the eforts required of an adversary to manipulate a system and quantify this ... -
Continuous Evolution of Digital Twins using the DarTwin Notation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024-11-11)Despite best efforts, various challenges remain in the creation and maintenance processes of digital twins (DTs). One of those primary challenges is the constant, continuous and omnipresent evolution of systems, their ... -
Exploring mobility equity, equality, and accessibility for older people in the local environment: a systematic literature review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)People above 65 years of age, are confronted with several issues that limit them from fully participating in society and exercising their rights to accessing the local environment. But older people’s ability to travel ... -
Micro-and mesoscale aspects of neurodegeneration in engineered human neural networks carrying the LRRK2 G2019S mutation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Mutations in the leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene have been widely linked to Parkinson’s disease, where the G2019S variant has been shown to contribute uniquely to both familial and sporadic forms of the disease. ... -
Artificial Intelligence of Things and Distributed Technologies as Enablers for Intelligent Mobility Services in Smart Cities-A Survey
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)The society is witnessing an accelerated large-scale adoption of technology with transformative effects on daily transport operations, with cities now depending on data driven mobility services. Disruptive technologies ... -
Privacy Issues, Attacks, Countermeasures and Open Problems in Federated Learning: A Survey
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Aim: This study presents a cutting-edge survey on privacyissues, security attacks, countermeasures and open problemsin FL.Methodology: The Preferred Reporting Items for SystematicReviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach ... -
Enabling Sustainable Energy Sharing and Tracking for Rural Energy Communities in Emerging Economies
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Presently Rural Energy Communities (REC) are faced with challenges such as the inefficient distribution of energy from Renewable Energy Sources (RES), unfair pricing, and the inclusion of prosumers into the electricity ... -
Federated Bayesian optimization XGBoost model for cyberattack detection in internet of medical things
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background Hospitals and medical facilities are increasingly concerned about network security and patient data privacy as the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) infrastructures continue to develop. Researchers have studied ... -
Code smells analysis for android applications and a solution for less battery consumption
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)In the digitization era, the battery consumption factor plays a vital role for the devices that operate Android software, expecting them to deliver high performance and good maintainability.The study aims to analyze the ... -
Guttastemning in a Box - Fostering Emotional Connections Beyond the Screen
(Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2024)This study explores the Norwegian gendered term of guttastemning through the design and creation of a digital box (the “Guttastemning Box”) that captures moments of lively and cheerful atmosphere when a group of people is ... -
Adversarial attack defence analysis: An empirical approach in cybersecurity perspective
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Advancements in artificial intelligence in the cybersecurity domain introduce significant security challenges. A critical concern is the exposure of deep learning techniques to adversarial attacks. Adversary users intentionally ... -
A framework to foster accessibility in post-pandemic virtual higher education
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)The SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) forced educational institutions to move their programmes to the virtual world. Several tech-based solutions –including virtual training and tutoring, discussion forums, access ... -
Citizenship education after Ukraine: Global citizenship education in a world of increasing international conflict
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Purpose: Following globalisation, a rich literature on global citizenship education developed (Akkari & Maleq 2020; Goren & Yemini 2017). However, recent developments in international politics prompt us to ask whether ... -
Evolutionary Optimization of Artificial Neural Networks and Tree-Based Ensemble Models for Diagnosing Deep Vein Thrombosis
(Chapter, 2024)Machine learning algorithms, particularly artificial neural networks, have shown promise in healthcare for disease classification, including diagnosing conditions like deep vein thrombosis. However, the performance of ... -
Minimum Equivalence in Random Boolean Networks, Elementary Cellular Automata, and Beyond
(Chapter, 2023)Random Boolean networks (RBN) and Cellular Automata (CA) operate in a very similar way. They update their state with simple deterministic functions called Boolean function or Transition Table (TT), both being essentially ...